There are many different design standards for mailpieces. A single webpage can not easily provide all specifications for every piece of mailpiece. This webpage provides a summary of key specifications for a variety of mailpieces:
First Class Postcard-The USPS uses a different definition than many printers do for a postcard because they have a special postcard rate. The length on a postcard is ALWAYS along the address.
- Not less than 3-1/2 inches high, 5 inches long, and 0.007 inch thick.
- Not more than 4-1/4 inches high, or more than 6 inches long, or greater than 0.016 inch thick.
- Rectangular, with four square corners and parallel opposite sides. Card-size pieces meeting the standards in 1.2.1 may have finished corners that do not exceed a radius of 0.125 inch (1/8 inch).
So, a 4"x6" card qualifies for USPS First Class Postcard Rates but a 5"x7" card has to go at letter sized rates.
First Class, PRSRT STD or Non-Profit Letter. The length on a postcard is ALWAYS along the address
- Not less than 5 inches long, 3-1/2 inches high, and 0.007-inch thick.
- 0.007 inch thick if no more than 4-1/4 inches high and 6 inches long; or
- 0.009 inch thick if more than 4-1/4 inches high or 6 inches long, or both.
- Not more than 11-1/2 inches long, or more than 6-1/8 inches high, or greater than 1/4-inch thick.
- Rectangular, with four square corners and parallel opposite sides. Letter-size, card-type mailpieces made of cardstock may have finished corners that do not exceed a radius of 0.125 inch (1/8 inch)
- Within an aspect ratio (length divided by height) of 1.3 to 2.5, inclusive.
So, a 4.5"x6.5" card qualifies for USPS First Class letter Rates
First Class, PRSRT STD or Non-Profit Flat mailed at non-automation. The length on a flat is ALWAYS the longest dimension regardless of how the address appears.
- Be more than 11-1/2 inches long, or more than 6-1/8 inches high, or more than 1/4 inch thick,
- Be not more than 15 inches long or more than 12 inches high or more than 3/4 inch thick, except for:
- Be rectangular with four square corners or with finished corners that do not exceed a radius of 0.125 inch (1/8 inch)
So, a 8.5"x11" card qualifies for USPS First Class Flat Rates
First Class, PRSRT STD or Non-Profit Flats mailed at presorted automation rates (you can NOT mail non-automation rates First Class Flats using these sizes). The length on a flat is ALWAYS the longest dimension regardless of how the address appears.
- Minimum height is 5 inches. Maximum height is 12 inches.
- Minimum length is 6 inches. Maximum length is 15 inches, except for polywrapped flats as allowed in 4.1.
- For bound or folded pieces, the edge perpendicular to the bound or folded edge may not exceed 12 inches.
- Minimum thickness is 0.009 inch. Maximum thickness is 0.75 inch.
PRSRT STD or Non-Profit EDDM. The length on an EDDM is ALWAYS the longest dimension regardless of how the address appears.
- Be more than 10-1/2 inches long, or more than 6-1/8 inches high, or more than 1/4 inch thick,
- Be not more than 15 inches long or more than 12 inches high or more than 3/4 inch thick, except for:
- Be rectangular with four square corners or with finished corners that do not exceed a radius of 0.125 inch (1/8 inch)
For a more complete understanding of the rules
- Rules from the Domestic Mail Manual Click Here
- Self-paced online USPS Mailpiece Design Professional Course Click Here
- Contact the USPS National Mailpiece Design Analyst Hotline Click Here